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Mastercam helps the company machine parts with deep pockets that hold magnetic components, such as this 24-inch-diameter chuck.

Walker uses primarily turning and three-axis milling to produce its magnetic workholding components.

Walker uses primarily turning and three-axis milling to produce its magnetic workholding components.
Faced with global competition, today’s manufacturers need to use
technology in a way that allows them to stay competitive or to gain a
competitive advantage. These strategies often involve the purchase of
new machine tools and other equipment. However, while the latest
machine tools can do wonders for productivity, CAD/CAM software
packages shouldn’t be overlooked.
Rich Laprade,
manufacturing engineer at Walker Magnetics Group, can attest to this
fact. As part of an integrated solution to some of its manufacturing
problems, the Worcester, Massachusetts-based manufacturer of magnetic
workholding equipment purchased CNC Software’s Mastercam X2 CAD/CAM
package. In addition to keeping newer machines running at their full
potential, the software breathed new life into older equipment by
generating more efficient tool paths than the company’s previous CAM
package.
Walker Magnetics Group began in 1896 when Oakley S. Walker invented
the electromagnetic chuck and founded the O.S. Walker Company.
Throughout the next century, the company expanded to provide custom
design and manufacturing of a wide range of permanent, electromagnetic
and electro-permanent magnet products and systems for industrial
applications. Today, Walker delivers products to more than 190
countries worldwide and has manufacturing and research and development
capabilities in North America, Europe and Asia.
The
company has three primary product families: magnetic workholding,
magnetic work lifting and magnetic separation. At its manufacturing
facilities, the company does everything from basic machining operations
such as milling, turning and drilling to fabrication of sheet metal and
the design and manufacture of electrical control devices. Products
range from a 3-inch-diameter magnetic driver for a lathe to a
100-inch-diameter magnet used in scrap yards.
As part of an effort to stay abreast of the latest technology, the
company purchased a new vertical machining center and a new turning
center in Chicago at IMTS 2006. Rather than trying to apply its old CAM
program to the newer machines, the company also sought to purchase an
up-to-date software package. It eventually settled on Mastercam version
X2 and began using the software for milling and turning within a month.
According to Mr. Laprade, even operators with very little
programming experience are able to become productive problem solvers
with minimal training. “This is because of the software’s inherent
user-friendliness,” Mr. Laprade says. “After installing it in November
2006, we had a single person doing all of the programming. Now, we have
four people capable of programming.”
Much of the company’s work involves creating deep cavities that hold
electromagnetic or energizing coils. “One of the things that we’ve been
pleasantly surprised about is how Mastercam can handle that kind of
deep-pocketing routine, whether it’s in a turning situation or a
vertical milling situation,” Mr. Laprade says.
In another
application, the software has enabled operators to minimize the number
of tools used in turning operations. They’ve been able to use one tool
to perform multiple functions, which was impossible with their previous
CAM software. In the past, for example, a necking operation would have
required a tool change. Now, the operation can be performed with a
single tool because the tool paths that the software uses for the
application seamlessly integrate into the program, Mr. Laprade
explains.
The company often produces prototype or one-off products, so getting
an accurate cost quote is important. The software has proved to be
beneficial here, as well. Its “verify” feature provides an envelope for
planning and scheduling tools. “If it tells me that the run time is 23
minutes, and I’ve got eight parts to do, we know when and where we can
slot that job,” Mr. Laprade says. “It also becomes a planning tool.”
The
program has also enabled the company to take advantage of current
tooling technology. Its tool library provides users with knowledge
about how specific tools and inserts will perform in the cut, allowing
them to project production time. In addition, the library allows the
company to pick a specific vendor as a solution provider.
“If
we can narrow our tool selection to a good, reliable family of tools,
as opposed to having many different tools from different vendors, we’re
much better off,” Mr. Laprade says. “That’s because now we know the
capability of the tooling and can spread that capability across a wider
spectrum of machines.”