Metal Cutting

Grinding Equipment
Grinding is a machining process that takes a very light “cut” using abrasive media—typically an abrasive grinding wheel. Grinding wheels with different grit sizes achieve rougher or finer grinding passes, according to the needs of the application. When precise accuracy and/or surface finish are required, grinding is often used as a finishing process after some other metalworking operation. Grinding is also an effective process for machining workpiece materials that are too hard for milling or turning. Some grinders machine round parts. These machines include cylindrical grinders and centerless grinders. Some grind flat surfaces. These are surface grinders. Form grinders move the work and/or the wheel in various axes to grind surfaces that are precisely contoured. Still other grinders are dedicated solely to machining the hard materials necessary to produce cutting tools for other types of machining operations. These are referred to as tool grinders or cutter grinders.

Featured Zone Content

November 2010

Advanced Grinding, Plain and Simple


A Walter Vision five-axis grinding machine at this shop is equipped with an automatic wheel changer and an autoloader. These features enable quick changeovers for short-run jobs and unattended operation for “lights-out” production of large batches.

August 2011

Gearing Up to Make Big Gears


Over the years, this Indiana job shop/contract manufacturer developed a specialty in gear making. Now it is taking this specialty to a grander scale. Two large machines for high-precision internal gear grinding are the main anchors of the company’s new precision grinding room.



May 2012

The DV-7M reciprocating CNC profile grinder from Amada Machine Tools

By: Modern Machine Shop
On a conventional optical profile grinder, the expert grinding machine operator uses a magnified image of a contour as a guide for controlling the path and orientation of the grinding wheel. (Schaumburg, Illinois) uses a digital profile derived from a CAD file to replace the chart or overlay required for optical profile grinders.

April 2012

Single-Pass Vs. Multi-Stroke: The Ins and Outs of Honing

By: Dennis Westhoff
Two principal honing processes are available. It’s important to choose the right one for the application requirements.

April 2012

Grinder Offers Precise, Single-Setup Production

By: Modern Machine Shop
Studer’s S33 cylindrical grinding machine from United Grinding Technologies provides rigidity and precision along with the flexibility to complete multiple operations in a single setup.

March 2012

Tool Feed Technology Enhances Production Honing

By: Dennis Westhoff
Nothing throws a wrench into a production machining operation like variation in the incoming parts.

March 2012

United Grinding Celebrates 30 Years in Virginia Location

By: Peter Zelinski
United Grinding recently celebrated 30 years in its Fredericksburg, Virginia location with a ribbon-cutting event opening a newly expanded and renovated facility.

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