Metal Cutting

Grinding Equipment
Grinding is a machining process that takes a very light “cut” using abrasive media—typically an abrasive grinding wheel. Grinding wheels with different grit sizes achieve rougher or finer grinding passes, according to the needs of the application. When precise accuracy and/or surface finish are required, grinding is often used as a finishing process after some other metalworking operation. Grinding is also an effective process for machining workpiece materials that are too hard for milling or turning. Some grinders machine round parts. These machines include cylindrical grinders and centerless grinders. Some grind flat surfaces. These are surface grinders. Form grinders move the work and/or the wheel in various axes to grind surfaces that are precisely contoured. Still other grinders are dedicated solely to machining the hard materials necessary to produce cutting tools for other types of machining operations. These are referred to as tool grinders or cutter grinders.

Featured Zone Content

December 2011

Ultra-Sensitive Honing Is Right on Target


The Sunnen HTC-series tube honing system can impart accuracy-enhancing bore geometry and size (±0.00005 inch end-to-end) with a finish of 3 to 8 microinches Ra. This technology is critical for honing small-caliber barrels efficiently and precisely.

August 2011

Gearing Up to Make Big Gears


Over the years, this Indiana job shop/contract manufacturer developed a specialty in gear making. Now it is taking this specialty to a grander scale. Two large machines for high-precision internal gear grinding are the main anchors of the company’s new precision grinding room.

November 2010

Advanced Grinding, Plain and Simple


A Walter Vision five-axis grinding machine at this shop is equipped with an automatic wheel changer and an autoloader. These features enable quick changeovers for short-run jobs and unattended operation for “lights-out” production of large batches.



May 2013

Small Grinding Center Offers Big Productivity Boost

By: Chris Felix (editor)
This vertical grinding center for small chucked components with a maximum diameter of 100 mm was developed specifically to meet increasingly higher output levels and shorter cycle times.

May 2013

Sensors Automate Grinding, Dressing Wheel Positioning

By: Modern Machine Shop
By listening for slight changes in sound, acoustic emission sensors enable grinding machine owners to automate their wheel positioning and dressing processes with precision and accuracy.

May 2013

The “Indirect” Machine Tool Investment

By: Peter Zelinski
Would your shop purchase a CNC machine tool that would never be used to make a sellable end-use part?

May 2013

Studer Wins Innovation Prize

By: Chris Felix
The Intec Prize, recognizing outstanding results in product development, innovation, continuity in market development and other extraordinary achievements, was recently awarded to Fritz Studer AG.

April 2013

Control System for Wheel Dress Process

By: Modern Machine Shop
The SBS ExactDress wheel dress process control card from Schmitt Industries is designed to reduce dressing time and increase wheel life for both profiled and standard grinding wheels.


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